Who Was Albert Cashier?
Albert Cashier was the alias of Jennie Hodgers, an Irish-born immigrant who served in the Union Army during the American Civil War. Enlisting in the 95th Illinois Infantry in 1862, Cashier maintained a male identity throughout life, working and living as a man for more than fifty years. The name Albert Cashier became associated with a fascinating case of gender identity and survival in the 19th century.
Military Service and Later Life
During the war, Cashier participated in numerous engagements and was captured briefly but escaped. After the war, Cashier settled in Saunemin, Illinois, working as a laborer and handyman while keeping a low profile. Neighbors and comrades knew the individual as Albert Cashier, and the consistent use of this name helped preserve the secret for decades. The story gained wider attention only after a later accident revealed the truth.
Historical Significance and Legacy
Historians study Albert Cashier as an example of transgender history and Civil War service. The case is cited in discussions of gender identity, military records, and the experiences of women who served in disguise. Reliable accounts and research on Civil War soldiers can be found through institutions such as the National Archives National Archives Civil War Records.
