Do Parents Have Favourites?
Studies suggest that many parents do show differential treatment toward their children. Research published in the Journal of Marriage and Family indicates that birth order, gender, temperament, and perceived needs can influence which child receives more attention or approval. These patterns are often unconscious and shaped by cultural expectations and family dynamics.
Why Do Parents Show Preference?
Parents may favour a child who is easier to parent, achieves more academically, or shares similar interests. Stress, financial pressure, and personal history can also play a role. According to the American Psychological Association, such preferences can affect sibling relationships and a child's self-esteem over time.
How Does Favouritism Affect Children?
Children who feel less favoured may experience anxiety, resentment, or lower confidence. Long-term effects can include strained sibling relationships and difficulty forming secure attachments. Open communication and consistent parental effort to treat each child fairly can help reduce these impacts.
