Do Great White Sharks Attack Kayaks
Great white sharks occasionally bite or bump kayaks, but fatal attacks are rare. Most encounters involve curious investigative bites rather than predation. The shark may mistake the kayak for a seal or other marine animal.
Why These Attacks Happen
Kayaks can resemble the silhouette of a seal or sea lion from below. Splashing, movement, and contrasting hull colors may draw attention in low-visibility water. Most incidents occur in coastal zones where sharks hunt near the surface.
How to Reduce Risk
Paddle in groups, stay close to shore, and avoid areas with seals or baitfish. Avoid kayaking at dawn, dusk, or night when sharks are most active. Keep gear secure and avoid excessive splashing.
For broader safety guidance on water activities, see the official safety resources from the International Shark Attack File at https://www.flmnh.ufl.edu/fish/sharks/attackfile/.
