How Deadly Are Tornadoes
Tornadoes are among the most violent storms on Earth. In the United States, they kill an average of 70 people per year, according to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Peak deaths occur from flying debris, collapsing structures, and lack of shelter.
What Makes Tornadoes Deadly
The Enhanced Fujita Scale rates tornado intensity from EF0 to EF5. EF4 and EF5 tornadoes have wind speeds above 166 mph and can level well-built homes. Short warning times, often less than 15 minutes, increase the risk of injury and death.
How to Reduce Tornado Risks
Staying informed and having a shelter plan lowers risk. Go to a basement or interior room on the lowest floor during a warning. Avoid windows and mobile homes. For official guidance on preparedness, visit Ready.gov Tornado Safety.
