What Are Sea Snakes
Sea snakes are venomous marine reptiles in the family Elapidae. They evolved from land snakes and adapted fully to ocean life. Most species live in warm coastal waters of the Indian and Pacific Oceans.
Sea Snake Venom and Diet
Sea snake venom is used for hunting and defense. It contains potent neurotoxins and myotoxins. They prey mainly on fish and eggs, often hunting in shallow reefs and open water.
Habitat and Threats
Sea snakes inhabit coral reefs, seagrass beds, and coastal shallows. They can dive deep but usually stay near the surface to breathe. Threats include habitat loss, pollution, and accidental bycatch in fishing gear. Learn more at https://www.iucnredlist.org/
