What Is the St Andrew's Cross Flag
The St Andrew's Cross flag, commonly called the Saltire, is a white diagonal cross on a blue field. It represents Scotland's patron saint, Andrew the Apostle, and is one of the oldest flags still in use.
History and Design
The design is traditionally linked to a 9th-century battle in which a white saltire appeared in the sky before a Scottish victory. The flag later became a symbol of Scottish identity and is flown on St Andrew's Day, 30 November.
Usage and Official Status
The Saltire is the official national flag of Scotland and is flown on public buildings and during national events. It also appears in the Union Jack and in many Scottish institutional logos and maritime flags.
Related Flags and Symbolism
Several other flags use the St Andrew's Cross pattern, including the flags of Jamaica and Alabama. The design is widely recognized as a symbol of heritage, faith, and regional identity across the world.
