Who Killed Shakespeare?
The phrase "who killed Shakespeare" usually refers to the mystery around the authorship of his works, not a literal murder. William Shakespeare died in 1616 in Stratford-upon-Avon, and no criminal case was ever recorded. The debate focuses on whether the man from Stratford actually wrote the plays and poems attributed to him.
Main Theories and Suspects
Several alternative candidates have been proposed, including Edward de Vere, the Earl of Oxford, and Francis Bacon. Supporters of these theories point to gaps in Shakespeare's biography and the sophistication of the texts. Mainstream scholars generally reject these claims, citing extensive documentary evidence linking Shakespeare to the works.
Historical Evidence and Legacy
Records such as baptismal registers, legal documents, and contemporary references support Shakespeare's authorship. His works were published under his name during his lifetime, and contemporaries like Ben Jonson acknowledged his authorship. For more details, see the Shakespeare Birthplace Trust.
