Why George Killed Lennie
In John Steinbeck's novella "Of Mice and Men," George Milton shoots Lennie Small to prevent a brutal lynching by an angry mob. George acts to spare Lennie from a painful death and to protect him from the consequences of his final accidental killing. The decision is framed as a difficult mercy rather than a casual choice.
What Led to Lennie's Death
Throughout the story, Lennie struggles with severe intellectual disabilities and repeatedly cannot control his physical strength. His actions escalate from accidental harm to the unintended death of Curley's wife. George realizes that Lennie cannot understand or survive the consequences, and the mob is closing in.
Was George's Decision Justified
Readers often debate whether George's choice was justified. In the narrative, George believes it is the most compassionate option given the circumstances. He knows Lennie would either be tortured by the mob or locked away in a cage. The act is portrayed as a tragic final act of friendship and protection.
For more context on the novella's themes and characters, see the Litcharts summary of Of Mice and Men.
